In the described research process, which is the fourth step?

• A. Gather evidence incorporating primary sources
• B. Ask a question
• C. Refine / Narrow down the initial question
• D. Present the thesis for review in the form of an essay, paper, powerpoint, audio-visual or speech

Answer: (A)

The fourth step is presenting the thesis for review in the form of an essay, paper, PowerPoint, audio-visual, or speech. After asking and refining the question and gathering evidence, you distill your findings into a clear claim and share it to get feedback, check the argument’s clarity, and confirm that the scope and evidence support the thesis before moving to finalization. Typically, gathering evidence from sources (including primary sources) comes earlier, as the step before you craft and present your main argument.